
Dr. Mana Azizsoltani from Differential Labs presented new findings on baccarat outcomes and probabilities during UNLV’s International Conference on Gambling and Risk Taking, and the work centers on data collected through RFID-enabled smart tables that track every chip and card movement in real time. These tables generate detailed records of player decisions, bet sequences, and game results that were previously difficult to capture at scale, while researchers note that baccarat continues to account for the largest share of high-roller revenue even though operators have historically gathered far less granular information about it than they have about slot machines.
RFID technology embedded in gaming tables records the exact timing, amount, and type of every wager placed during a session, and this level of detail allows analysts to map recurring bet patterns across thousands of hands rather than relying on manual observation or summary reports. Dr. Azizsoltani explained that the data streams also support quantification of individual player results against expected probabilities, giving operators a clearer picture of whether short-term wins or losses fall within normal variance or indicate other factors at work. The same datasets reveal how side bets, which represent a smaller portion of total handle, contribute disproportionately to theoretical win percentages, and conference attendees heard that this imbalance affects both floor decisions and long-term revenue planning.
Operators can use the new information streams to refine marketing offers by identifying which players favor particular side bets or maintain consistent wagering rhythms, and surveillance teams gain additional tools to review unusual sequences that deviate from established patterns. Regulatory bodies receive more precise records of game activity that can support compliance reviews and policy development, while the contrast with slot data remains notable because slot machines have long provided automated performance metrics that baccarat tables lacked until RFID systems became widespread. Conference participants discussed how these capabilities might extend to player segmentation models that adjust comps or table minimums based on actual observed behavior rather than aggregated estimates.
One segment of the presentation examined the relationship between side bet handle and theoretical win, and the figures showed that certain wagers generate elevated hold percentages even when they account for a modest share of overall action at the table. This pattern appears across multiple properties that supplied anonymized datasets, and the research team noted that such insights could influence how casinos structure promotions around specific bet types. Because baccarat remains central to high-roller play, the ability to measure these elements more accurately helps close the information gap that has existed compared with slot floors where performance tracking has been automated for decades.

Those who have studied casino data systems for years recognize that the shift from manual logs to continuous digital capture changes the questions analysts can ask, and Dr. Azizsoltani’s work illustrates how the same technology that prevents disputes over chip movements also supplies the raw material for probability studies. The presentation included examples of how bet pattern clusters emerge when large numbers of hands are examined together, revealing preferences that might otherwise remain hidden in daily floor reports. Conference discussions touched on potential extensions to real-time monitoring dashboards that could alert staff to deviations worth reviewing, yet the core contribution remains the establishment of a more robust dataset for baccarat specifically.
Baccarat continues to drive the majority of revenue from premium players at many properties, and the limited historical data compared with slots has made it harder to model long-term performance or test new operational strategies. The RFID records now make it possible to examine questions such as how often players switch between banker and player bets, how frequently they place side wagers after wins or losses, and whether certain sequences correlate with extended play sessions. Researchers at Differential Labs compiled these observations into probability frameworks that operators can apply when evaluating table utilization or staffing levels during peak periods. The presentation emphasized that these tools remain supplementary to existing surveillance and accounting practices rather than replacements for them.
Attendees asked about plans to combine the baccarat datasets with player loyalty information, and Dr. Azizsoltani indicated that such linkages could support more targeted retention efforts while maintaining required privacy standards. The research also opens avenues for comparing outcomes across different property types or jurisdictions where table configurations vary, and several operators in the audience expressed interest in pilot programs that would test the new analytical approaches on their own floors. Because the conference occurs during July 2026, the timing aligns with ongoing industry efforts to modernize data infrastructure across table games departments that have traditionally relied on less automated collection methods.
The presentation by Dr. Mana Azizsoltani demonstrates how RFID-enabled tables supply the detailed records needed to study baccarat outcomes and side bet performance with greater precision than was previously available. The findings address longstanding differences in data availability between baccarat and slot operations, and they outline practical uses for marketing, surveillance, and regulatory purposes. As more properties adopt smart table systems, the volume of available information is expected to grow, supporting continued refinement of probability models and operational decisions tied to high-roller play.